AMD3100-3102 A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Comparative Trial of AMD3100 (240mcg/kg) plus G-CSF (10mcg/kg) Versus G-CSF (10mcg/kg) Plus Placebo to Mobilize and Collect >6 x 106 CD34+ Cells/Kg in Multiple Myeloma Patients for Autologous Transplantation.

Principal Investigator: Peter A. McSweeney, MD

Protocol Number: RMBMT-142


Major Objectives

To determine if Multiple Myeloma(MM) patients mobilized with G-CSF plus 240mcg/kg of AMD3100 are more likely to achieve a target number of ≥ 6 x 106 CD 34+ cells/kg in 2 or less apheresis days than MM patients mobilized with G-CSF plus placebo.

Patient Selection

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 to 75 years
  2. Diagnosis of MM
  3. Eligible for autologous transplantation
  4. In first or second CR or PR
    • ≥ 4 weeks since last cycle of chemotherapy (thalidomide, dexamethasone, and Velcade are not considered prior chemotherapy for the purpose of this study)
  5. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  6. Recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy
  7. WBC count > 3.0 x 109/l
  8. Absolute PMN count > 1.5 x 109/l
  9. PLT count > 100 x 109/l
  10. Serum creatinine ≤ 2.2 mg/dl
  11. SGOT, SGPT, total bilirubin < 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  12. Cardiac and pulmonary status sufficient to undergo apheresis and transplantation.
  13. Negative for HIV
  14. Signed informed consent
  15. Patients of childbearing potential agree to use an approved form of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the investigators, renders the patient at high risk from treatment complications.
  2. Prior autologous or allogeneic transplant.
  3. Received bone-seeking radionuclides (e.g. holmium)
  4. Received more than 2 cycles of alkylating agent combinations
  5. < 6 weeks off BCNU prior to first dose of G-CSF
  6. Received GM-CSF or Neulasta within 3 weeks prior to first dose of G-CSF for mobilization
  7. Received G-CSF within 14 days prior to the first does of G-CSF for mobilization
  8. Active CNS involvement
  9. Failed previous stem cell collection or collection attempts
  10. A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy.
  11. Active brain metastases or myelomatous meningitis.
  12. Received thalidomide, dexamethasone, and or Velcade within 7 days prior to the first dose of G-CSF.
  13. Active infection requiring antibiotics treatment
  14. Fever (temperature > 38 degrees C/ 100.4 degrees F)
  15. Radiation therapy to ≥ 50% of the pelvis
  16. Post-transplant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy below the diaphragm is anticipated.
  17. Positive pregnancy test in female patients
  18. Lactating females
  19. History of ventricular arrhythmias, including ECG-documented PVCs, during the last 3 years.
  20. Patients who previously received experimental therapy within 4 weeks of enrolling in this protocol or who are currently enrolled in another experimental protocol during the mobilization phase.
  21. Patients whose apheresis product will be further selected and purified.


Related Diseases: Multiple Myeloma
Related Keywords: Apheresis, Blood Count, Colony-Stimulating Factors (CSFs), Complete Blood Count (CBC), Conditioning Regimen, Neutrophil, White Blood Cells, Neutrophils, Engraftment, CD34+, Mobilization
Related Glossary Terms: ANC (Absolute Neutrophil Count), Autologous Transplant (Auto), Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT), CD34+, Clinical Trial, Day 0, Engraftment, Growth Factors, High-Dose Chemotherapy, MM, Mobilization (priming), Neutropenia, Protocol, Randomization, Stem Cell Transplant, Stem Cell Transplantation, White Blood Cell (WBC), Bone Marrow Transplantation, Growth Factor Drugs, Peripheral Stem Cell Transplants
 
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