Journal of Clinical Oncology Publishes Study of Cephalon Medication TREANDA Plus Rituximab in Relapsed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

07-16-2008

Study Reports 92 Percent Response Rate to Combination Treatment

Cephalon, Inc. (Nasdaq: CEPH) announced today that in a phase 2 study published online today in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, 92 percent of patients with relapsed indolent B-cell and mantle cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) responded to treatment with TREANDA(R) (bendamustine hydrochloride) for Injection plus rituximab. This combination study is one of three studies in patients with NHL that Cephalon submitted in December 2007 to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration requesting approval of TREANDA for the treatment of patients with indolent NHL who have progressed during or following treatment with rituximab or a rituximab-containing regimen. TREANDA was approved by the FDA in March 2008 for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and is not currently approved for use in NHL.

"A variety of treatment options have been employed in patients with indolent B-cell and mantle cell lymphomas, but resistance to treatment in this patient population often limits effective therapeutic options," said Dr. Charles Morris, Vice President, Worldwide Clinical Research at Cephalon. "Based on what we saw in this study, the combination of TREANDA with rituximab appears to elicit a high rate of durable responses and encouraging progression-free survival."

About the Study

In this multi-center, open-label, single arm, Phase 2 study, 66 patients with relapsed, indolent B-cell or mantle cell lymphoma without documented resistance to prior rituximab therapy were treated. Patients received rituximab 375 mg/meter squared intravenously on day one and TREANDA 90 mg/meter squared intravenously on days two and three of a 28-day cycle for up to six cycles. An additional dose of rituximab was given one week before the first cycle and four weeks after the last cycle.

Overall response rate was 92 percent with a complete response rate (CR) of 41 percent. A CR means that after treatment with the TREANDA and rituximab combination, patients had no detectable evidence of disease. These responses were durable, with a median duration of 21 months overall (19 months for the mantle cell population). Additionally, the combination of TREANDA and rituximab was associated with progression-free survival (PFS) of 23 months overall and for patients with mantle cell lymphoma.

In this published study, the combination of both treatments was generally well tolerated. The most common adverse events in the trial included myelosuppression (a condition in which bone marrow activity is decreased), nausea, infection, fatigue, constipation, and diarrhea.

This combination study is one of three studies in patients with NHL that Cephalon submitted to the FDA in December 2007 requesting approval of TREANDA for the treatment of patients with indolent NHL who have progressed during or following treatment with rituximab or a rituximab-containing regimen. The other two studies evaluated the efficacy and safety of TREANDA as monotherapy in this patient population. In all three studies, patients treated with TREANDA had a high rate of response and a manageable side effect profile, with myelosuppression as the most common side effect. Cephalon anticipates a review decision on this application by the agency by October 31, 2008.

About Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

According to the American Cancer Society, an estimated 66,000 people in the United States will be diagnosed in 2008 with NHL. There are approximately 30 different types of NHL, which have been divided into two major categories: indolent (or slow growing) and aggressive. Indolent B-cell lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma (one of the more aggressive sub-types) are difficult to treat because patients are prone to relapse after treatment.

About TREANDA

TREANDA has a unique chemical structure with two primary components, an alkylating group and a benzimidazole component. Preclinical data suggest that TREANDA can lead to cell death via several pathways. TREANDA damages the DNA in cancer cells, which leads to cell death by a process known as apoptosis (programmed cell death) and potentially by an alternate cell death (non-apoptotic) pathway known as mitotic catastrophe (a disruption of normal cell division). The exact mechanism of action of TREANDA remains unknown.

Cephalon holds exclusive rights to market and develop TREANDA in the United States. TREANDA is licensed from Astellas Pharma GmbH. Bendamustine HCl, the active ingredient in TREANDA, is marketed in Germany by Astellas' licensee, Mundipharma International Corporation Limited, under the tradename RIBOMUSTIN(R). In Germany, RIBOMUSTIN is indicated as a single-agent or in combination with other anti-cancer agents for indolent NHL, multiple myeloma, and CLL. SymBio Pharmaceuticals Ltd holds exclusive rights to develop and market bendamustine HCl in Japan and selected Asia Pacific Rim countries.

About Cephalon Oncology

Cephalon Oncology is a strategic business unit focused on the development and commercialization of oncology products and resources for patients and healthcare providers. The Cephalon Oncology portfolio includes a number of promising investigational and marketed compounds. In addition to TREANDA, the Cephalon Oncology therapeutic portfolio in the United States includes TRISENOX(R) (arsenic trioxide) injection, a product approved in the United States for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory acute promyelocytic leukemia, and CEP-701, an oral small molecule inhibitor of tyrosine kinases including FLT-3, TRK and JAK-2, in phase 3 development for acute myeloid leukemia.

In Europe, Cephalon markets two additional oncology products: Myocet(R) (liposomal doxorubicin), indicated in combination with cyclophospamide for the first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer and Targretin(R) (bexarotene) a treatment for advanced cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

About Cephalon, Inc.

Founded in 1987, Cephalon, Inc. is an international biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative products in four core therapeutic areas: central nervous system, pain, oncology and addiction. A member of the Fortune 1000, Cephalon currently employs approximately 3,000 people in the United States and Europe. U.S. sites include the company's headquarters in Frazer, Pennsylvania, and offices, laboratories or manufacturing facilities in West Chester, Pennsylvania, Salt Lake City, Utah, and suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota. The company's European headquarters are located in Maisons-Alfort, France.

The company's proprietary products in the United States include: PROVIGIL(R) (modafinil) Tablets [C-IV], FENTORA(R) (fentanyl buccal tablet) [C-II], TRISENOX(R) (arsenic trioxide) injection, TREANDA, AMRIX(R) (cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride extended-release capsules), VIVITROL(R) (naltrexone for extended-release injectable suspension), GABITRIL(R) (tiagabine hydrochloride), NUVIGIL(TM) (armodafinil) Tablets [C-IV] and ACTIQ(R) (oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate) [C-II]. The company also markets numerous products internationally. Full prescribing information on its U.S. products is available at www.cephalon.com or by calling 1-800-896-5855.

In addition to historical facts or statements of current condition, this press release may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide Cephalon's current expectations or forecasts of future events. These may include statements regarding anticipated scientific progress on its research programs; development of potential pharmaceutical products, including the results of any clinical programs with respect to TREANDA or the timing or approval of any current or future filings for regulatory approval of TREANDA or other Cephalon Oncology compounds; interpretation of clinical results, particularly with respect to the TREANDA clinical trials; manufacturing development and capabilities; market prospects for its products; sales and earnings guidance; and other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts. You may identify some of these forward-looking statements by the use of words in the statements such as "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe" or other words and terms of similar meaning. Cephalon's performance and financial results could differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements due to general financial, economic, regulatory and political conditions affecting the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries as well as more specific risks and uncertainties facing Cephalon such as those set forth in its reports on Form 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Given these risks and uncertainties, any or all of these forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect. Therefore, you should not rely on any such factors or forward-looking statements. Furthermore, Cephalon does not intend to update publicly any forward-looking statement, except as required by law. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 permits this discussion.

CONTACT: Media: Jenifer Antonacci, +1-610-738-6674,
jantonac@cephalon.com, or Investors: Robert (Chip) Merritt, +1-610-738-6376,
cmerritt@cephalon.com, both of Cephalon, Inc.

SOURCE Cephalon, Inc.



Related Diseases: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Related Keywords: Rituximab, FLT3, JAK2 (JAK2 V617F), Treanda (bendamustine HCl)
Related Glossary Terms: CLL, NHL
 
RECENT NEWS
 
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
Rituxan® Maintenance in Follicular Lymphoma Deemed Cost-effective
Injection of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells into Bone Appears Promising for Leukemia
Protein key to control, growth of blood cells
Intrabone admin of unrelated cord-blood cells lets more leukemia patients undergo transplantation
Sparing leukemia patients from unnecessary chemo
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
FDA Approves Vidaza Label Expansion
Rituxan® Maintenance in Follicular Lymphoma Deemed Cost-effective
Injection of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells into Bone Appears Promising for Leukemia
Protein key to control, growth of blood cells
Australian scientists unravel Leukaemia link
Amyloidosis
High-Dose Melphalan versus Melphalan plus Dexamethasone for AL Amyloidosis
STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION PROCEDURE RESULTS IN LONG-TERM SURVIVAL FOR AMYLOIDOSIS PATIENTS
Neurochem receives approvable letter for eprodisate (KIACTA) for treatment of AA amyloidosis
Neurochem, Inc. (NRMX) Receives Approvable Letter for Eprodisate (KIACTA(TM)) for Treatment of AA Amyloidosis; FDA Asks for More Data
Aplastic Anemia
Blood Stem Cells Originate in the Placenta
Stem Cells from a Person's Own Umbilical Cord Effective Treatment For Life-Threatening Blood Disease, Study Data Show
Alexion's Soliris Granted Marketing Approval in Europe for Treatment of All Patients With PNH
Soliris(TM) Effective in PNH Patients With History of Aplastic Anemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Decision Fails Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Anemia
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Injection of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells into Bone Appears Promising for Leukemia
Protein key to control, growth of blood cells
GlaxoSmithKline And Genmab Announce Positive Top-line Results In Ofatumumab Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Pivotal Study
Sparing leukemia patients from unnecessary chemo
Journal of Clinical Oncology Publishes Study of Cephalon Medication TREANDA Plus Rituximab in Relapsed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)
Promyelocytic Blast Crisis of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia during Imatinib Treatment
Injection of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells into Bone Appears Promising for Leukemia
Protein key to control, growth of blood cells
Targeted therapies for CML: practical considerations and comparisons
Sparing leukemia patients from unnecessary chemo
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Nerve cancer mutations found
Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation Effective for Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
OSI Pharmaceuticals Begins Clinical Development Program for OSI-027 in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma
Spicy Pickle(TM) Teams With Leukemia & Lymphoma Society In 'Hike For Discovery' Fundraiser On July 18
Hana Biosciences' Marqibo Receives Orphan Designation From European Commission for the Treatment of Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Multiple Myeloma
FDA Approves Vidaza Label Expansion
Bortezomib (Velcade) in Combo Scores For Initial Myeloma Treatment
B-MS boosts biologics pipeline with PDL BioPharma deal
ESAs cut survival by more than half in multiple myeloma
How molecules out of balance lead to human multiple myeloma and other cancers
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
FDA Approves Vidaza Label Expansion
Xanthus Presents Updated Xanafide Phase 2 Data Showing Durable Complete Remissions in Secondary AML
Vion Pharmaceuticals Announces Initiation of Clinical Trial of Cloretazine (VNP40101M) in Combination with Cytarabine
ZIOPHARM Presents Positive Data From Phase II Study Of Darinaparsin In Advanced Hematological Malignancies At AACR 2008 Annual Meeting
Scoring system identifies MDS patients who have low-risk disease but a poor prognosis
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Nerve cancer mutations found
CTI to Meet With the FDA to Discuss Filing of a Supplemental Biologics License Application for Zevalin(R)
Ofatumumab Promising in Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
OSI Pharmaceuticals Begins Clinical Development Program for OSI-027 in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma
Spicy Pickle(TM) Teams With Leukemia & Lymphoma Society In 'Hike For Discovery' Fundraiser On July 18
Testicular Cancer
Single Dose of Carboplatin as Effective as Radiation Therapy for Testicular Cancer
Single Dose of Chemotherapy as Effective as Weeks of Radiation Therapy for Testicular Cancer
Drug avoids radiation for early testicular cancer
Polymorphism Reduces Benefit of Bleomycin in Testicular Cancer
Increased Life Expectancy Seen For Patients With Advanced Colorectal, Ovarian and Testicular Cancer